QUESTION 1The power elite concept was developed by Herbert Spencer to explain the superiority of civilizedmembers of society

QUESTION 1The power elite concept was developed by Herbert Spencer to explain the superiority of civilizedmembers of society over the less evolved and less powerful lower classes.TrueFalse QUESTION 2By entering college, millions of potential workers remove themselves voluntarily from the workforce fora period of four or five years to pursue a degree. This reduces the unemployment rate and aids theeconomy. Such a result would be considered as a ________ of higher education.manifest functionlatent functiondysfunctionstructural function QUESTION 3The sociological perspective that views social meaning as arising through the process of social interactionis ________.structural functionalismthe conflict perspectivesymbolic interactionismthe neo-conflict perspective QUESTION 4The humanitarian who practiced applied sociology and put sociological theory to work in her project forthe poor and homeless through the establishment of Hull House was ________. Susan B. AnthonyMargaret SangerJane AddamsNellie T. Ross QUESTION 5The early sociologist who translated Comte’s six volume work Positive Philosophy into English whichintroduced sociology to England was ________. Susan B. AnthonyMiriam FergusonHarriet MartineauNellie T. Ross QUESTION 6The structural functionalist and conflict perspectives are examples of the microlevel of analysis ofsociety.TrueFalse QUESTION 7The view that society is a social arena in which diverse groups with differing values and interest competefor scarce resources is the basic principle of the conflict perspective.TrueFalse QUESTION 8The 19th century English sociologist who used an organic analogy that compared society to a livingorganism was ________. Herbert SpencerTalcott ParsonsHarriet MartineauLewis Coser Jr. QUESTION 9Using the analogy of the theater to analyze social behavior is referred to as dramaturgical analysis.TrueFalse QUESTION 10Sets of assumptions and ideas that guide research questions, methods of analysis and interpretation,and the development of theory are referred to as ________.abstract idealsinductive constructionparadigmsdeductive construction QUESTION 11Sociology allows us to see the general in the particular, meaning it allows us to examine the impact of amajor social problem such as alcoholism, on both society and the individual.TrueFalse QUESTION 12The driving forces that led to the development of sociology in Europe in the 19th century includedindustrialization, urbanization, and immigration.TrueFalse QUESTION 13Jane Addams made her most significant contribution to the newly developing science called sociology bytranslating the original works of Auguste Comte from French into English.TrueFalse QUESTION 14The English sociologist who developed a theoretical approach to understanding society that reliedheavily on evolutionary doctrine was ________.Henri Saint SimonWilliam JamesHerbert SpencerTalcott Parsons QUESTION 15Sociology developed as a science in America for the same general reasons it developed in Europe,specifically the onset of rapid industrialization and urbanization.TrueFalse